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Moving to
Ireland

Moving to Ireland: one person needs about $3,300/month in Dublin (a family about $7,900), the top personal income-tax rate is 40% — roughly $45,060 take-home on a $60,000 salary — and there is no dedicated digital-nomad visa. Permanent residency takes about 5 years, and citizenship about 5.

Dublin is the English-speaking foothold in the EU where Google, Meta and Stripe run their European HQs — if you have a tech skill, the jobs are here. The catch is a genuinely brutal housing crisis, high prices and grey weather, so daily life costs and stress run high. People move for the career access, the EU passport route and never needing another language.

Last updated August 2026 · How we calculate this

CurrencyEUR
Main cityDublin
Population5.5M
Calling code+353
Domain.ie
Nomad visaNo
Cost / person$3,300/mo

Ireland by the numbers

Affordability24/100
Safety78/100
Healthcare78/100
Quality of life82/100
Internet80/100

Relative scores across cost, safety, healthcare, quality of life and connectivity (higher is better).

Why move to Ireland

  • English-speaking EU member
  • Big-tech European HQs hire here
  • EU citizenship after five years

The catch

  • Severe housing shortage, sky-high rents
  • Expensive, grey rainy weather
  • No digital-nomad visa

Take-home pay

Net salary in Ireland on a $60k gross, after income tax and social security:

$45,060/yr · $3,755/mo
Take-homeIncome taxSocial
Income tax−$11,040
Social security−$3,900
Effective rate24.9%
Try your own salary → What salary would I need? →

Statutory 20%/40% bands are shown net of ~€4,000 personal and employee tax credits; USC plus 4.2% PRSI form the ~6.5% social rate.

Cost of living · Dublin

One person, total$3,300/mo
Family of four, total$7,900/mo

Average all-in monthly cost in USD — estimates for guidance.

Compare cities →

Visa & residency

No digital nomad visa; the closest route is Stamp 0 for self-sufficient persons (roughly €50,000/yr income).

No nomad visa; the realistic route is an employer-sponsored Critical Skills Employment Permit (min salary €40,904 from March 2026, degree in a shortage field), which leads to Stamp 4 after 21 months and citizenship after five years. Non-EU applicants without a job offer have few options beyond study or a Stamp 0 independent-means permit.

How can I move here? → Where can my passport go? →

Economy & everyday life

GDP per person · PPP $155,089
Ireland
Region avg
Inflation2.2%latest annual
Life expectancy83 yrs
Inflation — last decade (%)
Take-home pay by gross salary (USD)

The headline $155,089 GDP-per-capita PPP is a multinational-tax mirage — real wages are solid but Dublin's cost of living is brutal, with rent the single biggest shock. Inflation has cooled to 2.2% after the 2022 surge, yet housing stays scarce and pricey, so budget hard. Life expectancy is a healthy 83; the public HSE system works but waitlists are long, so most expats and locals alike carry private insurance to skip the queue.

Healthcare

Doctors3.9per 1,000 people
Hospital beds3per 1,000 people
Health spending$7,395per person / year

World Bank data, most recent available — shows how well the system is resourced, not what you'll personally pay.

Safety

Travel advisory 1/4 Exercise normal precautions

US State Department advisory level, country-wide — general guidance, not neighbourhood-specific. Full advisory →

Education

Learning score521standardised test (higher = better)
Education spend2.9%of GDP
Higher education78%gross enrolment ratio

World Bank data, most recent available — learning score reflects harmonised international test performance.

Connectivity

Internet users97%of the population
Fixed broadband32per 100 people
Get an eSIM for arrival →

World Bank data, most recent available.

Getting a passport

Compare all countries →
To residency5 yrs
To citizenship5 yrs
Dual citizenshipDual allowed

5 yrs reckonable residence within last 9, incl. 1 continuous yr before applying; no language or civics test.

By residence — confirm with the official authority.

Best time to go

Full climate →
7° J
8° F
8° M
9° A
13° M
16° J
15° J
16° A
15° S
13° O
8° N
8° D
Best months: Jun — comfortable (16–28°C), low rain.

Average daily temperature by month · 2023 (Open-Meteo).

Where expats live in Ireland

Cost of living by city

All cities →

All-in monthly cost for one person — tap a city for the full breakdown. Figures are averages, for guidance.

Living in Ireland

🏥

Healthcare

A two-tier system where public care is universal but slow, so most working expats buy private insurance (VHI, Laya; roughly €1,500-2,000/year) to skip the queues.

🏦

Money & banking

Opening an account is straightforward once you have a PPS number and proof of Irish address; Revolut is near-universal and often used as a first account before a traditional bank.

📶

Internet

Fast and reliable — fiber and gigabit broadband are widespread in cities, remote work is normalized, and coworking is plentiful across Dublin, Cork and Galway.

🤝

Etiquette & culture

Greetings, tipping and the taboos to dodge — fit in fast. Open the guide →

Power plugType G230V/50Hz
Tap waterSafe to drink
Drivingleft-hand
TimezoneUTC+0 (GMT)
LanguageEnglish
TippingTipping 10-15% is customary in restaurants when a service charge is not already included.
Say it in English
HelloHello
Thank youThank you
How much?How much?
How hard is the language? → Survival phrases → Can I drive here? →
DUB
DublinDublin

Everything funnels through Dublin (DUB), a major transatlantic gateway with US preclearance and dense links across Europe and North America.

Is it safe?

Generally safe with low violent crime, though central Dublin sees some antisocial behaviour and petty theft.

In an emergency

Dial 112 for police, ambulance or fire.

Who it's for

Best for English-speaking tech professionals who want an EU base and an employer to sponsor them.

Your move to Ireland — roadmap

Ask the people already there Public, pseudonymous city chat — real answers from people mid-move.

Key terms

Effective tax rate
The share of your gross income actually lost to income tax and social contributions combined — almost always lower than the headline top tax bracket.
Take-home pay
What actually reaches your account after income tax and employee social contributions are taken off your gross salary.
Tax residency
The country entitled to tax your worldwide income — usually where you spend 183 days or more in a year, though the exact test varies by country.
Permanent residency
The right to live and work in a country indefinitely — the stage before citizenship, and those years usually count toward naturalization.
Cost of living
The all-in monthly spend for one person — rent, food, transport and bills — in the country's main relocation city.

Moving to Ireland — FAQ

Is there income tax in Ireland?

Yes. Ireland taxes income on progressive brackets. On a $60,000 salary the effective rate is about 24.9%, leaving roughly $45,060.

Can digital nomads get a visa for Ireland?

Ireland has no dedicated digital-nomad visa. No digital nomad visa; the closest route is Stamp 0 for self-sufficient persons (roughly €50,000/yr income).

How do you get residency in Ireland?

No nomad visa; the realistic route is an employer-sponsored Critical Skills Employment Permit (min salary €40,904 from March 2026, degree in a shortage field), which leads to Stamp 4 after 21 months and citizenship after five years. Non-EU applicants without a job offer have few options beyond study or a Stamp 0 independent-means permit.

How much does it cost to live in Dublin?

A single person needs roughly $3,300/month in Dublin, and a family around $7,900/month, all-in.

Is tap water safe to drink in Ireland?

Yes — tap water in Ireland is generally safe to drink.

Compare with nearby countries

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